Istanbul is one of the most world renowned cities in Turkey. It is not only the country's largest city, but it is also one of its most historic. These factors alone would lead one to believe that Istanbul is therefore a wonderful place to visit for those looking for things to see and do outside of their daily routine. He or she would be correct. Its size has allowed for tourism to thrive and vice versa, presenting nightlife and swimming opportunities to its guests. Istanbul's rich history also provides sights unmatched anywhere on Earth. In Istanbul, there are many things to see and do there.
As Istanbul has increased in size, so has its fine arts scene. In fact, one of the most important European film festivals occurs there, the Istanbul International Film Festival. This increasing appreciation for the fine arts combines with the history of the region to create fascinating museum exhibits. The Pera Museum has continually displayed the works of world famous artists, and the Istanbul Archaeology Museum is a must see. It houses more than one million pieces, including sarcophagi that maintain origins in the 4th Century B.C. and many other objects that reveal the history of Istanbul itself.
Religious history is also well-represented in Istanbul, and the Ayasofya displays this in abundance. It is often referred to as its Greek name, the Hagia Sophia, and it was intended to be the most significant edifice dedicated to the name of God anywhere on planet Earth. The enormous size of the Ayasofya includes a height equivalent to the Statue of Liberty, backing up its claim. Sultan Ahmet I wished to answer the Ayasofya with a structure that would equal, if not better, the grandeur of the sizable religious monument. He therefore ordered the construction of the Blue Mosque, a building bearing his name and a superb example of Ottoman architecture, one of the finest to be found anywhere.
Turkish baths are terrific spots for those looking to relax and reflect on their trips. Shoppers will delight in historic shopping centers such as Grand Bazaar and the Egyptian Bazaar. Istanbul also features a thriving restaurant scene, complemented by winehouses and pubs located near Istiklal Avenue. There are beaches on which to sun and swim, and the nightclubs bustle after dark. Istanbul is an eclectic city. Once considered more of an antiquity than anything, the municipality has embraced its antiques and coupled them with contemporary designs and destinations. This scenario has played out to make Istanbul a center for history and tourism alike.
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